Wiley Not-for-Profit GAAP 2014: Interpretation and Application of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
by Richard F. Larkin, Marie DiTommaso
PREFACE
Not-for-profit accounting is a specialized field of accounting that is receiving a growing level of attention. Over one million not-for-profit organizations currently operating in the United States have unique accounting and financial reporting issues that must be understood by a growing number of not-for-profit organization financial statement preparers and users.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has issued a series of statements and accounting standards updates that have significantly affected how not-for-profit organizations account for and report their activities and financial position. The overall financial statement format reports “net assets” instead of fund balance or other description of “equity,” and the accounting principles for two key areas for these organizations—contributions and investments—were the topics of separate FASB pronouncements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) issued a pronouncement specifying how not-for-profit organizations should account for the joint costs of activities that include fund-raising. The FASB has also issued a statement detailing the accounting for resources which a not-for-profit organization passes through to another organization. The FASB has also finalized the accounting requirements that will apply when two not-for-profit organizations combine, and has also provided guidance for reporting endowments. The FASB has also been active in many areas that affect a broad range of business ...
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