book

Wireless and Guided Wave Electromagnetics

Name: Wireless and Guided Wave Electromagnetics
Author: Le Nguyen Binh
ISBN: 9781351833387

by Le Nguyen Binh

July 2017

Intermediate to advanced

406 pages

10h 58m

English

CRC Press

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Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Table of Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
About the Author
Chapter 1 Electric and Magnetic Fields and Waves
1.1 Brief Overview1.2 Wave Representation1.2.1 Overview1.2.2 General Property1.2.3 Waves by Phasor Representation1.2.4 Phase Velocity1.3 Maxwell’s Equations1.3.1 Faraday’s Law1.3.2 Ampere’s Law1.3.3 Gauss’s Law for Electric Field and Charges1.3.4 Gauss’s Law for Magnetic Field1.4 Maxwell Equations in Dielectric Media1.4.1 Maxwell Equations1.4.2 Wave Equation1.4.3 Boundary Conditions1.4.4 Reciprocity Theorems1.5 Current Continuity1.6 Lossless TEM Waves1.7 Maxwell’s Equations in Time-Harmonic and Phasor Forms1.8 Plane Waves1.8.1 General Wave Equations1.8.2 Time-Harmonic Wave EquationReference

Chapter 2 Electrical Transmission Lines
2.1 Model of Time-Harmonic Waves on Transmission Lines2.1.1 Distributed Model of Transmission Lines2.1.2 Time-Harmonic Waves on Transmission Lines2.2 Terminated Transmission Lines2.2.1 Terminated Line2.2.2 Reflection Coefficient2.2.3 Input Line Impedance2.3 Smith Chart2.4 Impedance Matching2.5 Equipment2.5.1 Apparatus2.5.2 Experimental Setup2.5.3 Notes on the Slotted Lines2.5.4 Experiment2.5.5 Time-Domain Reflectometry2.6 Concluding Remarks2.7 Problems2.7.1 Problem on TDR Operation on Transmission and Reflection2.7.2 Problem on Transmission Line2.7.3 Problem on Slotted Transmission Line Experiment2.7.4 Problems on Transmission LinesReference
Chapter 3 Antennae
3.1 Introduction3.1.1 Differential Doublet and Dipole Antenna3.1.2 Far Field3.1.3 Near Field3.1.4 Linear Antenna Current Distribution3.2 Radiating Fields3.2.1 Radian Field of Hertzian Antenna3.2.2 Standing Wave Antenna: The Half-Wave Dipole Antenna3.2.3 Monopole Antenna3.2.4 Traveling Wave Antenna3.2.5 Omnidirectional Antenna3.2.6 Horn Waveguide Antenna3.3 Antenna Figure of Merit3.4 Experiment3.4.1 Background3.4.2 Measurement of the Monopole Antenna Admittance3.5 Concluding Remarks3.6 Appendix: Metallic Waveguide3.6.1 Brief Concept3.6.2 Experiment on Waveguide3.7 Problems3.7.1 Waveguide Measurements3.7.2 Antenna Admittance3.7.3 WaveguideReferences
Chapter 4 Planar Optical Waveguides
4.1 Introduction4.2 Formation of Planar Single-Mode Waveguide Problems4.2.1 TE/TM Wave Equation4.3 Approximate Analytical Methods of Solution4.3.1 Asymmetrical Waveguides4.3.2 Symmetrical Waveguides4.3.3 Concluding Remarks4.4 Design and Simulations of Planar Optical Waveguides: Experiments4.4.1 Introduction4.4.2 Theoretical Background4.4.3 Simulation of Optical Fields and Propagation in Slab Optical Waveguide Structures4.5 Appendix A: Exact Analysis of Clad Linear Optical Waveguides4.5.1 Asymmetrical Clad Linear Profile4.5.2 Symmetrical Waveguide4.6 Appendix B: WKB Method, Turning Points, and Connection Formulae4.6.1 Introduction4.6.2 Derivation of the WKB Approximate Solutions4.6.3 Turning Point Corrections4.6.4 Correction Formulae4.6.5 Application of Correction Formulae4.7 Problems4.7.1 Problem 14.7.2 Problem 24.7.3 Problem 34.7.4 Problem 4References
Chapter 5 Three-Dimensional Optical Waveguides
5.1 Introduction5.2 Marcatilli’s Method5.2.1 Field and Modes Guided in Rectangular Optical Waveguides5.2.2 Dispersion Characteristics5.3 Effective Index Method5.3.1 General Considerations5.3.2 Pseudowaveguide5.4 Finite Difference Numerical Techniques for 3D Waveguides5.4.1 Nonuniform Grid Semivectorial Polarized Finite Difference Method for Optical Waveguides with Arbitrary Index Profile5.4.2 Ti:LiNbO3-Diffused Channel Waveguide5.5 Mode Modeling of Rib Waveguides5.5.1 Choice of Grid Size5.5.2 Numerical Results5.5.3 Higher-Order Modes5.6 ConclusionsReferences
Chapter 6 Optical Fibers: Single- and Few-Mode Structures and Guiding Properties
6.1 Optical Fibers: Circular Optical Waveguides6.1.1 General Aspects6.1.2 Optical Fiber: General Properties6.1.3 Fundamental Mode of Weakly Guiding Fibers6.1.4 Equivalent Step Index Description6.2 Special Fibers6.3 Nonlinear Optical Effects6.3.1 Nonlinear Self-Phase Modulation Effects6.3.2 Self-Phase Modulation6.3.3 Cross-Phase Modulation6.3.4 Stimulated Scattering Effects6.4 Optical Fiber Manufacturing and Cabling6.5 Concluding Remarks6.6 Problems6.6.1 Problem 16.6.2 Problem 26.6.3 Problem 36.6.4 Problem 46.6.5 Problem 56.6.6 Problem 66.6.7 Problem 76.6.8 Problem 86.6.9 Problem 96.6.10 Problem 10Appendix 6.1: Technical Specification of Corning Single-Mode Optical FibersReferences
Chapter 7 Optical Fiber Operational Parameters
7.1 Introductory Remarks7.2 Signal Attenuation in Optical Fibers7.2.1 Intrinsic or Material Attenuation7.2.2 Absorption7.2.3 Rayleigh Scattering7.2.4 Waveguide Loss7.2.5 Bending Loss7.2.6 Microbending Loss7.2.7 Joint or Splice Loss7.2.8 Attenuation Coefficient7.3 Signal Distortion in Optical Fibers7.3.1 Basics on Group Velocity7.3.2 Group Velocity Dispersion7.3.3 Transmission Bit Rate and the Dispersion Factor7.3.4 Effects of Mode Hopping7.4 Advanced Optical Fibers: Dispersion-Shifted, -Flattened, and -Compensated Optical Fibers7.5 Propagation of Optical Signals in Optical Fiber Transmission Line: Split-Step Fourier Method7.5.1 Symmetrical Split-Step Fourier Method (SSFM)7.5.2 MATLAB® Program and MATLAB Simulink® Models of the SSFM7.5.3 RemarksAppendix 7.1: Program Listings for Design of Standard Single-Mode FiberAppendix 7.2: Program Listings of the Design of Non-Zero-Dispersion-Shifted Fiber7.6 Problems7.6.1 Problem 17.6.2 Problem 27.6.3 Problem 37.6.4 Problem 47.6.5 Problem 57.6.6 Problem 67.6.7 Problem 77.6.8 Problem 87.6.9 Problem 97.6.10 Problem 107.6.11 Problem 117.6.12 Problem 127.6.13 Problem 13: Fiber Design Mini-ProjectReferences
Chapter 8 Guided Wave Optical Transmission Lines: Transfer Functions
8.1 Transfer Function of Single-Mode Fibers8.1.1 Linear Transfer Function8.1.2 Single-Mode Optical Fiber Transfer Function: Simplified Linear and Nonlinear Operating Regions8.1.3 Nonlinear Fiber Transfer Function8.2 Fiber Nonlinearity8.2.1 SPM and XPM Effects8.2.2 Modulation Instability8.2.3 Effects of Mode Hopping8.3 Nonlinear Fiber Transfer Functions and Application in Compensations8.3.1 Cascades of Linear and Nonlinear Transfer Functions in Time and Frequency Domains8.3.2 Volterra Nonlinear Transfer Function and Electronic Compensation8.3.3 SPM and Intrachannel Nonlinear Effects8.4 Concluding RemarksAppendix 8.1: Program Listings of Split-Step Fourier Method (SSFM) with Nonlinear SPM Effect and Raman Gain DistributionAppendix 8.2: Program Listings of an Initialization FileReferences
Chapter 9 Fourier Guided Wave Optics
Abbreviations9.1 Introduction9.2 Background: Fourier Transformation9.2.1 Basic Transform9.2.2 Optical Circuitry Implementation9.2.3 Optical DFT by Mach–Zehnder Delay Interferometers (MZDIs)9.2.4 Fourier Transform Signal Flow and Optical Implementation9.2.5 AWG Structure and Characteristics9.3 Guided Wave Wavelet Transformer9.3.1 Wavelet Transformation and Wavelet Packets9.3.2 Fiber Optic Synthesis9.3.3 Synthesis Using Multimode Interference Structure9.3.4 Remarks9.4 Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing9.5 Nyquist Orthogonal Channels for Tbps Optical Transmission Systems9.6 Design of Optical Waveguides for Optical FFT and IFFT9.7 Concluding RemarksAppendix 9.1References
Appendix: Vector Analysis
Index

Content preview from Wireless and Guided Wave Electromagnetics

Preface

Acknowledgments

About the Author

Chapter 1 Electric and Magnetic Fields and Waves

1.1 Brief Overview

1.2 Wave Representation

1.2.1 Overview

1.2.2 General Property

1.2.3 Waves by Phasor Representation

1.2.4 Phase Velocity

1.3 Maxwell’s Equations

1.3.1 Faraday’s Law

1.3.2 Ampere’s Law

1.3.3 Gauss’s Law for Electric Field and Charges

1.3.4 Gauss’s Law for Magnetic Field

1.4 Maxwell Equations in Dielectric Media

1.4.1 Maxwell Equations

1.4.2 Wave Equation

1.4.3 Boundary Conditions

1.4.4 Reciprocity Theorems

1.5 Current Continuity

1.6 Lossless TEM Waves

1.7 Maxwell’s Equations in Time-Harmonic and Phasor Forms

1.8 Plane Waves

1.8.1 General Wave Equations

1.8.2 Time-Harmonic Wave Equation

Reference

Chapter 2 Electrical Transmission ...

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Wireless and Guided Wave Electromagnetics

by Le Nguyen Binh

Contents

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