
36 Analog Circuits Cookbook
time.
If a very high input impedance buffer amplifier were hung on one end
of the line, a sample of the rf would be available almost indefinitely, giving
a signal which was greatly 'stretched' in time. Receiving a radar pulse and
retransmitting it at low level in such a stretched form is the basis of one type
of countermeasure used in electronic warfare. The fact that a line of (about)
200 000km provides a delay of
1
s (i.e. the signal travels at about two-thirds
the speed of light) comes about as follows:
^0
= V (L/C) (see Unit discussion below)
where L and Care the inductance and capacitance of any length of
line ...