Skip to Content
BSD Unix® Toolbox: 1000+ Commands for FreeBSD®, OpenBSD, and NetBSD®
book

BSD Unix® Toolbox: 1000+ Commands for FreeBSD®, OpenBSD, and NetBSD®

by Francois Caen, Christopher Negus
May 2008
Intermediate to advanced
309 pages
7h 35m
English
Wiley
Content preview from BSD Unix® Toolbox: 1000+ Commands for FreeBSD®, OpenBSD, and NetBSD®

Appendix C. Personal Configuration Files

In the home directory for every user account is a set of files and directories containing personal settings for that account. Because most configuration files and directories begin with a dot (.), you don't see them if you open a folder window to your home directory. Likewise, you typically need the -a option to ls to see those files when you list directory contents.

This appendix describes many of the dot files each user can work with on a BSD system. After creating configuration files you like, you can, when appropriate, do such things as save them to /usr/share/skel (so every new user gets them) or save them if the user account moves to another machine.

Note

Some of the files described in this appendix won't exist until you either start the application associated with the files or create the files manually.

Bash shell files: Home directory files for storing and changing bash settings include:

  • .bash_profile: Commands added to this file are executed when you invoke bash as a login shell or use bash as your default shell.

  • .bashrc: Commands added to this file are executed when you start a bash shell which is not a login shell, and your default shell is not bash. (To have .bashrc sourced on login when your default shell is set to bash, add the following line to your .bash_profile: ...

Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

Fedora® Linux® TOOLBOX: 1000+ Commands for Fedora, CentOS, and Red Hat® Power Users

Fedora® Linux® TOOLBOX: 1000+ Commands for Fedora, CentOS, and Red Hat® Power Users

François Caen, Christopher Negus
BSD Hacks

BSD Hacks

Dru Lavigne
Linux Server Hacks, Volume Two

Linux Server Hacks, Volume Two

William von Hagen, Brian K. Jones

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9780470376034Purchase book