Buildings and Semantics

Chapter 8 Digital twins for the built environment

Calin Boje, Sylvain Kubicki, Annie Guerriero, Yacine Rezgui, and Alain Zarli

DOI: 10.1201/9781003204381-10

CONTENTS

1. 8.1 Introduction
   1. 8.1.1 The digital twin concept
   2. 8.1.2 Related concepts in research
   3. 8.1.3 Landscape of nearby engineering domains
2. 8.2 Requirements, technologies and abilities
   1. 8.2.1 Digital twin requirements
   2. 8.2.2 Digital twin technologies & abilities
   3. 8.2.3 Digital twin levels
   4. 8.2.4 Standards for digital twins
3. 8.3 Domains within the built environment
   1. 8.3.1 Digital twin implementation examples
   2. 8.3.2 Digital twin development initiatives
4. 8.4 A reference framework
   1. 8.4.1 Conceptual system architecture
   2. 8.4.2 The role of semantics
5. 8.5 The future of digital twins
6. Notes

The increasing ...