September 2014
Intermediate to advanced
928 pages
31h 47m
English
book
Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, 2nd Edition
by Marshall Kirk McKusick, George V. Neville-Neil, Robert N.M. Watson
Content preview from Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, 2nd Edition
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Chapter 6. Memory Management
6.1 Terminology
A central component of any operating system is the memory-management system. As the name implies, memory-management facilities are responsible for the management of memory resources available on a machine. These resources are typically layered in a hierarchical fashion, with memory-access times inversely related to their proximity to the CPU (see Figure 6.1). The primary memory system is main memory; the next level of storage is secondary storage or backing storage. Main-memory systems usually are constructed from random-access memories, whereas secondary stores are placed on disk drives. In certain workstation environments, the common two-level hierarchy is a three-level hierarchy, with the addition ...
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