9.8 Bandwidth-Efficient Modulation

The primary objective of spectrally efficient modulation techniques is to maximize bandwidth efficiency. The increasing demand for digital transmission channels has led to the investigation of spectrally efficient modulation techniques [8, 16] to maximize bandwidth efficiency and thus help ameliorate the spectral congestion problem.

Some systems have additional modulation requirements besides spectral efficiency. For example, satellite systems with highly nonlinear transponders require a constant envelope modulation. This is because the nonlinear transponder produces extraneous sidebands when passing a signal with amplitude fluctuations (due to a mechanism called AM-to-PM conversion). These sidebands deprive ...

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