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High Performance Web Sites
book

High Performance Web Sites

by Steve Souders
September 2007
Intermediate to advanced
170 pages
4h 24m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from High Performance Web Sites

Chapter 17. Deconstructing 10 Top Sites

What follows is an examination of 10 top U.S. web sites using the rules and tools described in this book. This analysis gives examples of how to identify performance improvements in real-world web sites. My hope is that after walking through these examples you will look at web sites with the critical eye of a performance advocate.

Page Weight, Response Time, YSlow Grade

Table 17-1 shows the page weight, response time, and YSlow grade for the home pages of 10 top U.S. web sites as measured in early 2007. YSlow is a performance tool developed at Yahoo! that produces a single score (A is best, F is worst) for how well a page satisfies the performance rules described in this book. See the upcoming section "How the Tests Were Done" for more information.

Table 17-1. Performance summary of 10 top U.S. web sites

 

Page weight

Response time

YSlow grade

Amazon

405K

15.9 sec

D

AOL

182K

11.5 sec

F

CNN

502K

22.4 sec

F

eBay

275K

9.6 sec

C

Google

18K

1.7 sec

A

MSN

221K

9.3 sec

F

MySpace

205K

7.8 sec

D

Wikipedia

106K

6.2 sec

C

Yahoo!

178K

5.9 sec

A

YouTube

139K

9.6 sec

D

Not surprisingly, page weight and response time are strongly correlated, with a correlation coefficient of 0.94, as shown in Figure 17-1. This makes sense—adding more components or larger components to the page makes it slower. Plotting page weight and response time throughout the development process is a worthwhile analysis for any web page undergoing performance improvements.

Figure 17-1. Page weight and response time are correlated

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9780596529307Errata Page