Chapter 1 Introduction to ValuationChapter 2 Approaches to ValuationChapter 3 Understanding Financial StatementsChapter 4 The Basics of RiskChapter 5 Option Pricing Theory and ModelsChapter 6 Market Efficiency—Definitions, Tests, and EvidenceChapter 7 Riskless Rates and Risk PremiumsChapter 8 Estimating Risk Parameters and Costs of FinancingChapter 9 Measuring EarningsChapter 10 From Earnings to Cash FlowsChapter 11 Estimating GrowthChapter 12 Closure in Valuation: Estimating Terminal ValueChapter 13 Dividend Discount ModelsChapter 14 Free Cash Flow to Equity Discount ModelsChapter 15 Firm Valuation: Cost of Capital and Adjusted Present Value ApproachesChapter 16 Estimating Equity Value per ShareChapter 17 Fundamental Principles of Relative ValuationChapter 18 Earnings MultiplesChapter 19 Book Value MultiplesChapter 20 Revenue Multiples and Sector-Specific MultiplesChapter 21 Valuing Financial Service FirmsChapter 22 Valuing Firms with Negative EarningsChapter 23 Valuing Young or Start-Up FirmsChapter 24 Valuing Private FirmsChapter 25 Acquisitions and TakeoversChapter 26 Valuing Real EstateChapter 27 Valuing Other AssetsChapter 28 The Option to Delay and Valuation ImplicationsChapter 29 The Options to Expand and to Abandon: Valuation ImplicationsChapter 30 Valuing Equity in Distressed FirmsChapter 31 Value Enhancement: A Discounted Cash Flow Valuation FrameworkChapter 32 Value Enhancement: Economic Value Added, Cash Flow Return on Investment, and Other ToolsChapter 33 Probabilistic Approaches in ValuationChapter 34 Overview and Conclusion