Skip to Content
Java Swing
book

Java Swing

by Robert Eckstein, Marc Loy, Dave Wood
September 1998
Intermediate to advanced
1258 pages
42h 57m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Java Swing

The JMenu Class

The JMenu class represents the anchored menus that are attached to a JMenuBar or another JMenu. Menus that are directly attached to a menubar are called top-level menus. Submenus, on the other hand, are not attached to a menubar but instead to an already existing menu item that serves as its title. This menu item title is typically marked by a right arrow, indicating that its menu will appear alongside the menu item if the user selects it. See Figure 14.11.

Top-level menus and submenus

Figure 14-11. Top-level menus and submenus

JMenu is a curious class. It contains a MenuUI delegate, but it uses a ButtonModel for its data model. To see why this is the case, it helps to visualize a menu as two components: a menu item and a popup menu. The menu item serves as the title. When it is pressed, it signals the popup menu to show itself either below or directly to the right of the menu item. JMenu actually extends the JMenuItem class, which makes it possible to implement the title portion of the menu. This, in effect, makes it a specialized button. Remember that you can use the mnemonic property of the JMenuItem superclass to define the shortcut for the menu’s title, and consequently the menu. In addition, you can use the enabled property of JMenuItem to disable the menu if desired.

As with popup menus, you can add or insert JMenuItem, Component, or Action objects to the popup portion of the menu by ...

Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

Java AWT Reference

Java AWT Reference

John Zukowski
Java 11 Cookbook - Second Edition

Java 11 Cookbook - Second Edition

Nick Samoylov, Mohamed Sanaulla

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 156592455XCatalog PageErrata