Chapter 4. Data Out, Data In—Relational Databases

Introduction

Statistical data analysis often requires working with data stored in a relational database management system (DBMS). A DBMS is a lot like a SAS library, but with different terms for the various elements.

SAS

DBMS

Library

Database

Data Set

Table

Observation or Row

Record

Variable or Column

Field

Display 4-1 shows the three data sets that are used for the examples in this chapter. One could diagram a simple DBMS using exactly the same picture.

The Units, Fails, and Modes Data Sets

Figure 4-1. The ...

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