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Learning Java
book

Learning Java

by Jonathan Knudsen, Patrick Niemeyer
May 2000
Beginner
726 pages
21h 42m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Learning Java

Java Compared with Other Languages

Java is a new language, but it draws on many years of programming experience with other languages in its choice of features. So a lot can be said in comparing and contrasting Java with other languages. There are at least three pillars necessary to support a universal language for network programming today: portability, speed, and security. Figure 1.2 shows how Java compares to other languages.

Programming languages compared

Figure 1-2. Programming languages compared

You may have heard that Java is a lot like C or C++, but that’s really not true, except at a superficial level. When you first look at Java code, you’ll see that the basic syntax looks a lot like C or C++. But that’s where the similarities end. Java is by no means a direct descendant of C or a next-generation C++. If you compare language features, you’ll see that Java actually has more in common with languages like Smalltalk and Lisp. In fact, Java’s implementation is about as far from native C as you can imagine.

The surface-level similarities to C and C++ are worth noting, however. Java borrows heavily from C and C++ syntax, so you’ll see lots of familiar language constructs, including an abundance of curly braces and semicolons. Java also subscribes to the C philosophy that a good language should be compact; in other words, it should be sufficiently small and regular so a programmer can hold all the language’s capabilities ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 1565927184Catalog PageErrata