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Learning Java
book

Learning Java

by Jonathan Knudsen, Patrick Niemeyer
May 2000
Beginner
726 pages
21h 42m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Learning Java

Chapter 17. Drawing with the 2D API

In the last few chapters, you’ve caught a glimpse of how graphics operations are performed in Java. This chapter goes into more depth about drawing techniques and the tools for working with images in Java. In the next chapter, we’ll explore image-processing tools in more detail, and we’ll look at the classes that let you generate images, pixel by pixel, on the fly.

The Big Picture

The classes you’ll use for drawing come from six packages: java.awt, java.awt.color, java.awt.font, java.awt.geom, java.awt.image, and java.awt.print. Collectively, these classes make up most of the 2D API, a comprehensive API for drawing shapes, text, and images. Figure 17.1 shows a bird’s-eye view of these classes. There’s much more in the 2D API than we can cover in two chapters. For a full treatment, see Jonathan Knudsen’s Java 2D Graphics (O’Reilly & Associates).

Graphics classes of the 2D API

Figure 17-1. Graphics classes of the 2D API

An instance of java.awt.Graphics2D is called a graphics context. It represents a drawing surface such as a component’s display area, a page on a printer, or an offscreen image buffer. A graphics context provides methods for drawing three kinds of graphics objects: shapes, text, and images. Graphics2D is called a graphics context because it also holds contextual information about the drawing area. This information includes the drawing area’s clipping region, ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 1565927184Catalog PageErrata