In
Section 16.4, a high-pass response was generated by replacing the term
S in the low-pass transfer function with the transformation 1/S. Likewise, a band-pass characteristic is generated by replacing the S term with the transformation:
In this case, the passband characteristic of a low-pass filter is transformed into the upper passband half of a band-pass filter. The upper passband is then mirrored at the mid frequency, f
m (Ω
=
1), into the lower passband half (See
Fig. 16.31).