Start With a Measurement ContractLive Diagnosis: What Are Sessions Waiting For?Active Sessions and Wait EventsWho Is Blocking Whom?SQL-Level Evidence: From SQL_ID to Plan and MonitoringConfirm Plan Identity and Per-Execution CostSQL Monitoring for Long-Running StatementsAWR and ASH: Baselines, Regressions, and “What Changed?”AWR Snapshots and Top SQLASH: Sampled Session HistoryTracing and Targeted InstrumentationTag Work with MODULE, ACTION, and Client IDsEnable a Targeted SQL TraceRegression Proof: Before/After ChecklistsSummary