The predefined streams automatically open when the program is started. Table 12.8 describes their
macro expansion defined in stdio.h header file.
12.15 the PredefIned Marcos In ctype.h
The header file ‘ctype.h’ contains a set of macros that check characters. Table 12.9 describes all
the macros. These macros take an argument of integer type and return an integer.
Table 12.8 Standard I/O predefined macros in stdio.h
MacrosFunction
Definition in stdio.h
stdin
Standard input device.
#define stdin (&_streams[0])
stdout
Standard output device.
#define stdout (&_streams[1])
stderr
Standard ...
Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month, and much more.
O’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
I wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
I’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.