Preface
This book describes the process used by quantitative traders, or quants, a community the author has belonged to for a number of years. Quants are not usually trained as quants, but often come from one of the “hard sciences” such as mathematics, statistics, physics, electrical engineering, economics, or computer science. The author, a physicist by training, feels guilty for (ab)using the word describing a fundamental concept of quantum physics in the context of quantitative trading, but this slang is too rooted in the industry to be avoided. Having quantitative finance professionals in mind, the intended audience is presumed interdisciplinary, fluent in mathematical notation, not foreign to algorithmic thinking, familiar with basic financial concepts such as market-neutral strategies, and not needing a definition of pnl. This book could be also interesting to those readers who are thinking of joining the quant workforce and wondering if it is worth it.
The quant trading business, especially its alpha part, tends to be fairly secretive, but the traffic of portfolio managers and analysts between quant shops has created a body of common knowledge, some of which has been published in the literature. The book is an attempt to cover parts of this knowledge, as well as to add a few ideas developed by the author in his own free time. I appreciate the concern of some of the more advanced colleagues of mine about letting the tricks of the trade “out in the wild.” Those tricks, ...