Content preview from Raku学习手册

382
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术语表
扁平化
(
flatten
)
将通常作为单个东西的一个值组合(如
List
)转换为多个东西。
浮点数
(
floating-point number
)
可以有小数部分的一个数。更广泛的说
法通常称之为小数(
decimal number
)。
法式引号
(
French quotes
)
更酷的引号《的》。
广义引号
(
generalized quoting
)
用
Q
或它的诸多形式之一创建一个字符
串。
gist
一个对象的“人可读的”表示。
.say
方法会自动对其参数调用
.gist
。
渐进类型
(
gradual typing
)
只在决定使用的情况下才执行可选的运
行时类型系统。
文法
(
grammar
)
一种特殊的包,使用特殊的语法来创建
解析器。
字素
(
grapheme
)
字素包括一个或多个码点来表示一个概
念。
贪婪的
(
greedy
)
正则表达式的一个特性,尝试消费尽可
能多的字符。
组
(
group
)
用小括号或其他定界符区分表达式的某
些部分。
Hamadryas
这本书封面上蝴蝶的属
。
Hamadryas perlicus
示例中使用的假想蝴蝶所属的种。
here doc
一种对多行字符串加引号的机制。
十六进制数
(
hexadecimal number
)
十六进制的数,只由数字
0~9
以及
A
~
F
(大小写均可)表示的一个数。
超操作符
(
hyperoperator
)
这个操作符对两个
Positional
中的对应
元素应用另一个操作符。
标识符
(
identifier
)
变量的名字部分。标识符可以使用字母、
数字、下划线、连字符和撇号。
虚数
(
imaginary ...
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