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SQL Cookbook, 2a edizione
book

SQL Cookbook, 2a edizione

by Anthony Molinaro, Robert de Graaf
April 2025
Beginner to intermediate
570 pages
12h 7m
Italian
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from SQL Cookbook, 2a edizione

Capitolo 2. Ordinare i risultati delle query

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Questo capitolo si concentra sulla personalizzazione dei risultati delle query. Capendo come controllare l'organizzazione dei risultati, potrai fornire dati più leggibili e significativi.

2.1 Restituire i risultati di una query in un ordine specifico

Problema

Vuoi visualizzare i nomi, i lavori e gli stipendi dei dipendenti del reparto 10 in base al loro stipendio (dal più basso al più alto). Vuoi ottenere il seguente set di risultati:

ENAME       JOB               SAL
----------  ---------  ----------
MILLER      CLERK            1300
CLARK       MANAGER          2450
KING        PRESIDENT        5000

Soluzione

Usa la clausola ORDER BY:

1 select ename,job,sal
2   from emp
3  where deptno = 10
4  order by sal asc

Discussione

La clausola ORDER BY ti permette di ordinare le righe del tuo set di risultati. La soluzione ordina le righe in base al SAL in ordine crescente. Per impostazione predefinita, ORDER BY ordina in ordine crescente e la clausola ASC è quindi facoltativa. In alternativa, specifica DESC per ordinare in ordine decrescente:

select ename,job,sal
  from emp
 where deptno = 10
 order by sal desc

ENAME       JOB               SAL
----------  ---------  ----------
KING        PRESIDENT        5000
CLARK       MANAGER          2450
MILLER      CLERK            1300

Non è necessario specificare il nome della colonna su cui effettuare l'ordinamento. Puoi invece specificare un numero che rappresenta la colonna. Il numero parte ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9798341645202