December 2014
Beginner
352 pages
14h 24m
English

Growth and development
Thomas Malthus (1766–1834)
17th century Mercantilist thought argues that a large populace benefits the economy.
1785 French philosopher Marquis de Condorcet argues for social reform to raise living standards.
1793 English philosopher William Godwin advocates the redistribution of national resources to help the poor.
1870s Karl Marx attacks Malthus’s ideas, characterizing him as a reactionary defender of the status quo.
1968 US ecologist Garrett Hardin warns of the dangers of overpopulation in his essay The Tragedy of the Commons.
During the 18th century enlightened thinkers began to consider ...
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