9Dealing with Standard Costing: Simplifying Standard Setting
Introduction
Standard costing systems are deeply embedded in companies that use them, as illustrated in Figure 9.1. In most cases, standard costing systems are a component of a company’s Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP system), which is usually a significant investment for a company. The information produced by a standard costing system is used in management accounting to measure performance and analyze profitability. In financial accounting, standard costing values inventory for financial reporting. A standard costing system also goes a long way to defining the role of accounting and accountants in using and maintaining the system.
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