Skip to Content
Web Caching
book

Web Caching

by Duane Wessels
June 2001
Intermediate to advanced
320 pages
9h 18m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Web Caching

Service Times

Table A-11 shows the mean and median service times for different types of requests. The type is taken directly from the fourth field of Squid’s access.log file. The three-digit number following the slash is the HTTP status code. Here I show only 200 (OK) and 304 (Not Modified) replies.

Table A-11. Mean and Median Service Times by Cache Result (IRCache Data)

TypeMean (sec)Median (sec)
TCP_REFRESH_HIT/2005.1650.281
TCP_MISS/2004.5900.466
TCP_REFRESH_MISS/2004.0910.468
TCP_CLIENT_REFRESH_MISS/2001.8890.215
TCP_HIT/2001.8190.050
TCP_MISS/3041.1510.294
TCP_REFRESH_HIT/3041.1070.219
TCP_IMS_HIT/3040.1020.042

The string before the slash indicates how the cache handled the request. TCP_MISS means the object wasn’t found in the cache at all. TCP_HIT indicates an unvalidated cache hit. TCP_IMS_HIT occurs when Squid receives an If-modified-since request and returns a 304 (Not Modified) reply immediately because the response is fresh according to the local configuration. TCP_CLIENT_REFRESH_MISS means that the user-agent sent the no-cache directive. TCP_REFRESH_HIT occurs when Squid validates its cached response and learns that the object hasn’t changed. If the client’s request includes an If-modified-since header, Squid returns the 304 message. Otherwise, it sends the entire object, and the status is 200. Finally, TCP_REFRESH_MISS means Squid sent a validation request to the origin server, and the cached object was out-of-date.

This data is derived from the second field of Squid’s access.log ...

Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

Web Caching and Replication

Web Caching and Replication

Michael Rabinovich, Oliver Spatscheck
NGINX Unit Cookbook

NGINX Unit Cookbook

Derek DeJonghe
NGINX Cookbook

NGINX Cookbook

Tim Butler

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 156592536XCatalog PageErrata