388 Big Data Computing
Rule Induction
If-then rules are human readable representations of induced models. They may
sometimes be preferable to decision trees, which can result in very complex
and difcult trees. One way to obtain a more readable representation is rst
to learn a decision tree and second to translate the tree into a set of rules (e.g.,
C4.5 rules). Another alternative is to employ algorithms that directly learn sets
of rules. One approach for rule induction is the covering approach, which at
each stage identies a rule that “covers” some of the instances. The covering
approach considers each class and seeks a way of covering all instances in it, at
the same time excluding instances not in the class. Algorithms for rule induc- ...