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Domain-Driven Transformation
book

Domain-Driven Transformation

by Carola Lilienthal, Henning Schwentner
November 2025
Intermediate to advanced
464 pages
11h 25m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Domain-Driven Transformation

Chapter 6. How to Approach the Transformation

What is the right course of action when approaching a legacy system? That is the topic of this chapter.

From a broad perspective, there are basically two options: either replace the legacy system completely or retain it by “merely” reshaping/refactoring it. Also, for replacement there are two variants: big bang replacement and step-by-step replacement.

On a more detailed level, different approaches can be used for different subsystems of a system.

We’ll stay at the broad level for the moment; the options are the following:

Replacement
Big bang

The new system is built from scratch on a greenfield site while the legacy system continues to operate. At some point in time, the switch is flipped from the legacy system to the new system.

Step-by-step

The new system is developed piece by piece and each piece is put into production when possible. At the same time, the corresponding functionality in the legacy system is shut down.

Reshaping

The big ball of mud is reformed with refactorings and remains in operation all the time.

Considering the advantages and disadvantages of the different types of transformation, you and other stakeholders will be in a good position to make the best decisions for your unique situation. To be sure, none of these options is easy or even simple to accomplish. There is, however, a greater or lesser degree of complexity from one to another.

Replacement—Big Bang

This first variant of replacement is shown in ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9798341640108Errata Page