Foreword to the Fourth Edition
Some things don’t change. Thirteen years ago I wrote: “If you use
awk or want to learn how, then read this book.” True
then, and still true today.
Learning to use a programming language is about more than mastering
the syntax. One needs to acquire an understanding of how to use the features
of the language to solve practical programming problems. A focus of this
book is many examples that show how to use awk.
Some things do change. Our computers are much faster and have more
memory. Consequently, speed and storage inefficiencies of a high-level
language matter less. Prototyping in awk and then
rewriting in C for performance reasons happens less, because more often the
prototype is fast enough.
Of course, there are computing operations that are best done in C or
C++. With gawk 4.1 and later, you do not have to choose
between writing your program in awk or in C/C++.
You can write most of your
program in awk and the aspects that require C/C++ capabilities can
be written in C/C++, and then the pieces glued together when the
gawk module loads the C/C++ module as a dynamic plug-in.
Chapter 16
has all the details, and, as
expected, many examples to help you learn the ins and outs.
I enjoy programming in awk and had
fun (re)reading this book. I think you will, too.
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