May 2019
Intermediate to advanced
784 pages
18h 27m
English
Content preview from Excel 2019 Power Programming with VBA
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CHAPTER 18Working with Shortcut Menus
CommandBar Overview
A CommandBar object is used for three Excel user interface elements.
- Custom toolbars
- Custom menus
- Customs shortcut (right-click) menus
When you write VBA code to customize a menu or a toolbar, Excel intercepts that code and ignores many of your commands. Menu and toolbar customizations performed with the CommandBar object appear in the Add-Ins ➪ Menu Commands group or the Add-Ins ➪ Custom Toolbars group. So, for all practical purposes, the CommandBar object in Excel is now limited to shortcut menu operations.
In this section, we provide some background information about CommandBar objects.
CommandBar types
Excel supports three types of CommandBar objects, differentiated by their Type property. The Type property can be any of these three values:
msoBarTypeNormal: A toolbar (Type = 0)msoBarTypeMenuBar: A menu bar (Type = 1)msoBarTypePopUp: A shortcut menu (Type = 2)
Even though toolbars and menu bars aren't used in Excel 2007 and later, these UI elements are still included in the object model for compatibility with older applications. However, attempting to display a CommandBar object of type 0 or 1 has no effect in Excel versions after Excel 2003. In Excel 2003, for example, the following statement displays the Standard toolbar:
CommandBars("Standard").Visible ...
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