Skip to Content
Hadoop: The Definitive Guide, 4th Edition
book

Hadoop: The Definitive Guide, 4th Edition

by Tom White
April 2015
Beginner to intermediate
754 pages
21h 39m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Hadoop: The Definitive Guide, 4th Edition

Appendix A. Installing Apache Hadoop

It’s easy to install Hadoop on a single machine to try it out. (For installation on a cluster, refer to Chapter 10.)

In this appendix, we cover how to install Hadoop Common, HDFS, MapReduce, and YARN using a binary tarball release from the Apache Software Foundation. Instructions for installing the other projects covered in this book are included at the start of the relevant chapters.

Tip

Another option is to use a virtual machine (such as Cloudera’s QuickStart VM) that comes with all the Hadoop services preinstalled and configured.

The instructions that follow are suitable for Unix-based systems, including Mac OS X (which is not a production platform, but is fine for development).

Prerequisites

Make sure you have a suitable version of Java installed. You can check the Hadoop wiki to find which version you need. The following command confirms that Java was installed correctly:

% java -version
java version "1.7.0_25"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_25-b15)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 23.25-b01, mixed mode)

Installation

Start by deciding which user you’d like to run Hadoop as. For trying out Hadoop or developing Hadoop programs, you can run Hadoop on a single machine using your own user account.

Download a stable release, which is packaged as a gzipped tar file, from the Apache Hadoop releases page, and unpack it somewhere on your filesystem:

% tar xzf hadoop-x.y.z.tar.gz

Before you can run Hadoop, you need to tell it where Java is ...

Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

Hadoop: The Definitive Guide, 3rd Edition

Hadoop: The Definitive Guide, 3rd Edition

Tom White
Kafka: The Definitive Guide, 2nd Edition

Kafka: The Definitive Guide, 2nd Edition

Gwen Shapira, Todd Palino, Rajini Sivaram, Krit Petty
Kafka: The Definitive Guide

Kafka: The Definitive Guide

Neha Narkhede, Gwen Shapira, Todd Palino
Spark: The Definitive Guide

Spark: The Definitive Guide

Bill Chambers, Matei Zaharia

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9781491901687Errata Page