We just learned how all three gates work in an LSTM network, but the question is, how can we actually update the cell state by adding relevant new information and deleting information that is not required from the cell state with the help of the gates?
First, we will see how to add new relevant information to the cell state. To hold all the new information that can be added to the cell state (memory), we create a new vector called 
. It is called a candidate state or internal state vector. Unlike gates that are regulated by the sigmoid function, the candidate state is regulated by the tanh function, but why? The sigmoid ...
