
Wireless Honeypots 197
First, the wireless network interface randomly chooses an IV
value and concatenated with the shared secret key to form the WEP
Key (IV + secret key). The 802.11 standard does not defi ne how the
wireless network interface must be chosen. Therefore, the way the
wireless network interface chooses the IV value depends on the
manufacturer.
When the WEP Key is ready, this key is passed to the RC4
stream cipher to produce a pseudo-random string with the data
packet length. The actual encryption occurs when the wireless
network interface performs a logical XOR operation between the
data packet with the pseudo-random string. T