17FOOTNOTES AND MANAGEMENT DISCUSSIONS
Part Three of this book (Chapters 17 through 23) expands our discussion of analyzing the information presented in financial reports in addition to the three primary financial statements. This chapter explores two basic types of additional information presented in business financial reports, footnotes and management discussions of operating results. Footnotes apply to specific metrics and data points to supplement the financial statements included in a financial report. Management discussions of operating results is a written assessment of the information presented in the financial statement. In the next two chapters (Chapters 18 and 19) I explain commonly used financial statement ratios and what they mean. Then, in Chapter 20, I explore an important topic that flies under the banner of financial engineering. I conclude our discussion on using and analyzing financial statements with Chapter 21 that provides a case study on financial fraud.
Financial Report Content in Addition to Financial Statements
When reading this chapter, it is important to keep in mind that while a company’s financial statements represent the backbone for analyzing and evaluating its financial performance, financial reports include extensive additional financial, business, legal, and regulatory material that accompany the financial statements. The actual financial statements may occupy anywhere from three to six pages of an external business financial report. But ...
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