8.1. Context of Portfolio Risk Management8.2. Tools and Techniques8.3. Risk Focus8.4. Portfolio Risk Management Plan and Risk Identification8.5. Portfolio-Level Risk Approach, Processes, and Policies8.6. Guidance to Subordinate-Level Projects, Programs, and Operational Entities8.7. Risks Associated with Stakeholder Engagement8.8. Portfolio Risk Assessment8.9. Portfolio Risk Response8.10. Risk Management Overhead and the Value Proposition8.11. Summary