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이펙티브 러스트
book

이펙티브 러스트

by 데이비드 드라이스데일, 남기혁
October 2024
Beginner to intermediate
344 pages
7h 44m
Korean
Hanbit Media, Inc.
Content preview from 이펙티브 러스트
98
이펙티브 러스트
이렇게 모두 소비하는 동작
all
-
consuming
behavior
은 이해하기는 쉽지만 바람직하지 않은 경우가 많
다. 그래서 반복한 항목에 대해 대여
borrow
와 같은 동작이 필요하다.
이러한 동작을 명확히 하기 위해 예제는
Copy
(아이템
10
)를 구현하지 않은
Thing
타입을 사
용한다.
Copy
를 구현하면 소유권 문제(아이템
15
)가 숨겨지기 때문이다. 컴파일러가 알아서
모든 곳에 복사본을 생성한다.
// 일부러 `Copy`를 구현하지 않음
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
struct Thing(u64);
let collection = vec![Thing(0), Thing(1), Thing(2), Thing(3)];
반복 대상 컬렉션 앞에
&
를 붙인다.
for item in &collection {
println!("{}", item.0);
}
println!("collection still around {collection:?}");
그러면 러스트 컴파일러는
&
Collection
타입에 대한
IntoIterator
구현을 찾는다. 제대로
설계된 컬렉션 타입이라면 이 구현을 제공할 것이다. 구현에서 여전히
Self
를 소비하겠지만,
이제부터
Self
타입은
Collection
이 아닌
&
Collection ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9791169212946