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이펙티브 러스트
book

이펙티브 러스트

by 데이비드 드라이스데일, 남기혁
October 2024
Beginner to intermediate
344 pages
7h 44m
Korean
Hanbit Media, Inc.
Content preview from 이펙티브 러스트
296
이펙티브 러스트
pub fn factorial(n: u128) -> u128 {
match n {
0 => 1,
n => n * factorial(n - 1),
}
}
이 코드에 대해 단순히 벤치마크를 돌려보자.
#![feature(test)]
extern crate test;
#[bench]
fn bench_factorial(b: &mut test::Bencher) {
b.iter(|| {
let result = factorial(15);
assert_eq!(result, 1_307_674_368_000);
});
}
다음과 같이 긍정적인 결과가 나온다.
test bench_factorial ... bench: 0 ns/iter (+/- 0)
입력을 고정시키고 테스트할 코드의 양을 줄이면, 컴파일러는 반복문을 제거하고 결과를 직접
출력하는 방식으로 최적화하기 때문에 비현실적으로 긍정적인 결과가 나온 것이다.
일종의 항등 함수
identity
function
std
::
hint
::
black
_
box
를 사용하면 이 문제를 해결할 수 있
다. 컴파일러는 이 함수의 구현 코드를 최적화하지 않도록 권고하는데, 그렇다고
최적화가 절대
안 되는 것은 아니다
.
이를 반영해 벤치마크 코드의 위치를 다음과 같이 옮긴다.
#[bench]
fn bench_factorial(b: ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9791169212946