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J2EE Design Patterns
book

J2EE Design Patterns

by William Crawford, Jonathan Kaplan
September 2003
Intermediate to advanced
368 pages
10h 16m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from J2EE Design Patterns

Server-Side Presentation Tier

Most developers think of a web browser as the presentation layer of J2EE. But the web browser isn’t the whole story. J2EE supports many ways for users to connect: web browser, WAP-enabled phone, or web service, to name a few. These mechanisms have two things in common:

  • They have a client-server model.

    The clients, such as web browsers and cell phones, share the work of generating a presentation with a server. The server holds the server-side presentation tier, which typically generates marked-up data like HTML or XML. The client interprets the marked-up data and presents it to the user.

  • They are request-based.

    When the user wants to do anything, the client initiates a request to the server, and then waits for a response. The server processes the request and generates the appropriate response.

Enterprise developers usually don’t have control over the client. Concentrate on what we can control: the server-side presentation tier. Figure 3-1 shows a typical setup for a server-side presentation tier in a web-based environment. The server is like a hotel’s front desk, waiting for clients to call with questions (in the form of HTTP requests). The web server acts like a highly caffeinated receptionist, answering basic questions itself and directing complex requests to other interfaces—like the concierge or the plumber.

Components of the server-side presentation tier
Figure 3-1. Components of the server-side presentation ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 0596004273Errata Page