
Understanding Networking Basics • Chapter 5 241
different platforms, different vendors’ implementations of the protocols might
differ slightly.You’ll see this in the different commands used to perform the same
utilitarian tasks. For example, on Microsoft networks, the ipconfig command is
used to view TCP/IP configuration information. On UNIX-based networks, the
same task is performed using the ifconfig command. Likewise, Microsoft’s
tracert is UNIX’s traceroute, and so forth.
A Brief History of TCP/IP
As German philosopher Friedrich Schlegel said,“The subject of history is the
gradual realization of all that is practically necessary.”
Practical necessity ...