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SDN: 軟體定義網路
book

SDN: 軟體定義網路

by Thomas D. Nadeau, Ken Gray
April 2015
Intermediate to advanced
372 pages
6h 56m
Chinese
GoTop Information, Inc.
Content preview from SDN: 軟體定義網路
虛擬化多租戶資料中心 | 175
資料中心互相連結(DCI
本章已經介紹一些基本概念來說明資料中心是什麼,以及資料中心如何建構。現在,來
討論一下如何連接一個或多個資料中心,以地理區域多樣性、災難復原、服務或雲端爆
量…等的可能原因,需要配置多個資料中心,資料中心在某種形式的廣域網路(WAN
上需要彼此連接。即使對於地理位置來看,可能只隔一個街道的資料中心也是這樣,
通常會透過某種都會區網路來互相連結。實務上,也有各式各樣的技術可以達成互相連
結的需求,包括 EVPNVPLSMPLS L3 L2 VPN、虛擬連結,甚至是一般的 IP
路。
只要超過兩座資料中心,就需要考慮如何連接它們。舉例來說,一位租戶可能在資料中
心內有多台 VM 虛擬主機,並且需要在邏輯上互相連通。「
資料中心互相連結(Data
Center InterconnectDCI
」,在圖 6-13 當中,將租戶在資料中心內所有的 VM 虛擬主
機,放在同一個 L2 L3(也就是承載網路)租戶網路環境中
4
。透過之前討論過多租
戶資料中心的概念,可以發現串連資料中心這件事,就像是把資料中心當作樂高積木連
在一起一樣的方便。
4. 另外一個資料中心使用單純的 L2 網路環境,以滿足 VM 移動時持續連通性的需求。簡單來說,就
是在 VM 移動的過程當中,原始伺服器和目標伺服器不需要在同一個 IP 網路環境,但為了保持 IP
互相聯通,擴充 L2 連線性可能是個吸引人的方案。
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9789863475811