
Chapter 2. What’s new in NFS V4? 25
2.6.3 Better namespace handling
NFS V2 and NFS V3 servers export a set of independent parts of their overall
namespace and do not allow NFS clients to cross mountpoints on the server.
This is because NFS expects all lookups to stay within a single file system. In
NFS V4, the server provides a single root file handle through which clients can
obtain file handles for any of the accessible exports.
NFS V4 no longer has a separate
mount protocol. Instead of exporting a number
of distinct exports, an NFS V4 client sees the NFS V4 server’s exports as existing
inside a single file tree, called the nfsv4
pseudo-file ...