Skip to Content
Using csh & tcsh
book

Using csh & tcsh

by Paul DuBois
July 1995
Beginner to intermediate
244 pages
5h 58m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Using csh & tcsh

Variables

There are two types of variables: shell variables and environment variables. Shell variables are available only to the shell in which they are defined. Environment variables are available to the current shell and also to other processes (including subshells) that are started from the shell. By convention, shell variables are lowercase and environment variables are uppercase.

Some useful shell variables are listed in the table below.

Variable

Description

autologout

If set, automatic logout occurs after you have been inactive for an hour. If set to a number, logout occurs after that many minutes of inactivity. Some shells set autologout by default at login time. To disable, unset autologout in ˜/.cshrc.

cdpath

A list of directories in which the shell looks for directories specified as arguments to cd or pushd.

correct

If set to cmd, turns on spelling correction for command names. If set to all, turns on spelling correction for the entire command line (tcsh only).

cwd

Set by the shell to your current working directory when your directory changes.

fignore

A list of filename suffixes. Filenames ending with any of the suffixes are ignored for filename completion.

filec

In csh, turns on filename completion. (Unnecessary for tcsh.)

history

If set, specifies the number of commands to save in the history list.

home

The pathname to your home directory.

ignoreeof

If set, CTRL-D does not terminate the shell. You need to explicitly type exit or logout.

mail

Pathname of file to check periodically to see if ...

Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

Linux Shells by Example

Linux Shells by Example

Ellie Quigley

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9781449377526Errata Page