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XML Pocket Reference, Second Edition
book

XML Pocket Reference, Second Edition

by Robert Eckstein, Michel Casabianca
April 2001
Intermediate to advanced
112 pages
2h 15m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from XML Pocket Reference, Second Edition

Name

<!DOCTYPE>

Synopsis

<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM|PUBLIC
["name"] “URI_of_DTD">

The !DOCTYPE instruction allows you to specify a DTD for an XML document. This instruction currently takes one of two forms:

<!DOCTYPE root-element SYSTEM "URI_of_DTD">
<!DOCTYPE root-element PUBLIC "name" "URI_of_DTD">
SYSTEM

The SYSTEM variant specifies the URI location of a DTD for private use in the document. For example:

<!DOCTYPE Book SYSTEM
   "http://mycompany.com/dtd/mydoctype.dtd">
PUBLIC

The PUBLIC variant is used in situations in which a DTD has been publicized for widespread use. In these cases, the DTD is assigned a unique name, which the XML processor may use by itself to attempt to retrieve the DTD. If this fails, the URI is used:

<!DOCTYPE Book PUBLIC "-//O'Reilly//DTD//EN"
   "http://www.oreilly.com/dtd/xmlbk.dtd">

Public DTDs follow a specific naming convention. See the XML specification for details on naming public DTDs.

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 0596001339Catalog PageErrata