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Chemical Process Safety: Fundamentals with Applications, 4th Edition
book

Chemical Process Safety: Fundamentals with Applications, 4th Edition

by Daniel A. Crowl, Joseph F. Louvar
June 2019
Intermediate to advanced
656 pages
19h 24m
English
Pearson
Content preview from Chemical Process Safety: Fundamentals with Applications, 4th Edition

Chapter 2. Toxicology

The learning objectives for this chapter are:

  1. Learn how toxicants enter and are eliminated from the body.

  2. Understand effects of toxicants, including response to dose.

  3. Use probit equations to determine response to dose.

  4. Understand exposure limits, such as threshold limit value (TLV) and permissible exposure level (PEL).

Many years ago, toxicology was defined as the science of poisons. Unfortunately, the word poison could not be defined adequately. Paracelsus, an early investigator of toxicology during the 1500s, stated the problem: “All substances are poisons; there is none which is not a poison. The right dose differentiates a poison and a remedy.” Harmless substances, such as water, can become fatal if delivered to the ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9780134857893