Skip to Content
Effective Computation in Physics
book

Effective Computation in Physics

by Anthony Scopatz, Kathryn D. Huff
June 2015
Intermediate to advanced
550 pages
13h 27m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Effective Computation in Physics

Chapter 10. Storing Data: Files and HDF5

HDF5 stands for Hierarchical Data Format 5, a free and open source binary file type specification. HDF5 is built and supported by the HDF Group, which is an organization that split off from the University of Illinois Champagne-Urbana. What makes HDF5 great is the numerous libraries written to interact with files of this type and its extremely rich feature set.

HDF5 has become the default binary database for scientific computing. Unlike other software developers, scientists tend not to be primarily concerned with variable-length strings, and our data is highly structured. What sets our data apart is the sheer quantity of it.

The Big Data regime often deals with tables that have millions to billions of rows. The cutting edge of computational science is trying to figure how out to deal with data on the order of 1016 to 1018. HDF5 is at the forefront of tackling this quantity of data. At this volume, data earns the term exascale because the size is roughly 1 exabyte. An exabyte is almost unimaginably large. And at this scale, any improvements that can be made to the storage size per element are worth implementing.

The beauty of HDF5 is that it works equally well on gargantuan data as it does on tiny datasets. This allows users to play around with subsets of their data on their laptops and then seamlessly deploy to the largest computers ever built, and everything in between.

A contributing factor to the popularity of HDF5 is that it is accessible ...

Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

Math for Deep Learning

Math for Deep Learning

Ronald T. Kneusel
Fundamentals of Physics

Fundamentals of Physics

Jearl Walker, Robert Resnick, David Halliday

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9781491901564Errata Page