Chapter 14

Ten Things You Ought to Know about Statistics

IN THIS CHAPTER

Bullet A description of descriptive statistics

Bullet Why averages aren’t as simple as they might seem

Bullet Some observations about observations

Bullet Making sense (to a point) of inferential statistics

Bullet Mercifully brief looks at probability distributions and confidence intervals

A big part of the “analysis” portion of “data analysis” involves things like counting, averaging, adding, and standard deviation-ing the data. In a word, much of data analysis involves statistics. Here’s the thing about statistics, though: After you get beyond the basics, it’s a subject that gets complicated in a hurry. Fortunately, you can leap gazelle-like over many of these early statistics hurdles by learning a few basics, and that’s what this chapter is all about.

And when I say “basics,” I mean basics. In the paragraphs that follow, you won’t see any mention of statistical esoterica such as chi-squared distributions and Fourier analysis. There are no Greek ...

Get Excel Data Analysis For Dummies, 5th Edition now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.