
52 Introduction to Computational Linear Algebra
Exercise 2.5
Prove, for U ∈ C
n×n
unitary, that |det(U)| = 1.
Exercise 2.6
Prove, for Q ∈ R
n×n
orthogonal, that det(Q) = ±1.
Exercise 2.7
Prove, for A ∈ C
n×n
Hermitian, that Λ(A) ⊂ R.
Exercise 2.8
Show, directly and through using Schur’s decomposition, that for any n by n
matrix, p
A
(λ) is a polynomial of degree exactly n.
Exercise 2.9
Show if A ∈ R
n×n
is spd, then Λ(A) ⊂ R
+
.
Exercise 2.10
Show if A ∈ R
n×n
is spsd, then Λ(A) ⊂ R
+
∪ {0}.
Exercise 2.11
Prove that for A ∈ R
n×n
:
A pd ⇐⇒
1
2
(A + A
T
) spd
Exercise 2.12
Let A ∈ R
m×n
be a general rectangular matrix (m < n, m = n or m > n).
Prove that the matrices AA
T
∈ R
m,m
and A
T
A