This appendix discusses the development of the IBM mainframe from 1964 to
the present, as shown in Figure A-1.
Figure A-1 IBM mainframe time line
On April 7, 1964 IBM introduced System/360, a family of five increasingly
powerful computers that ran the same operating system and could use the same
44 peripheral devices. Along with S/360 were also born the I/O subsystem
A
S/360S/370
S/370XA - 31 bits
ESA/390
z/Architecture - 64 bits
DOS/360
DOS/VS
DOS/VSEVSE/SP
VSE/ESAz/VSE
MVT
MVS - VTAM
MVS/XA
MVS/ESA
OS/390
z/OS
z/VM
Linux
CICSVM
DB2
HW
SW
19642005
19701980
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