Chapter 4. Setting Up the JSP Environment
This book contains plenty of examples to illustrate all the JSP features. All examples were developed and tested with the JSP reference implementation, known as the Apache Tomcat server, which is developed by the Apache Jakarta project. In this chapter you will learn how to install the Tomcat server and add a web application containing all the examples used in this book. You can, of course, use any web server that supports JSP 1.2, but Tomcat is a good server for development and test purposes. You can learn more about the Jakarta project and Tomcat, as well as how you can participate in the development, at the Jakarta web site: http://jakarta.apache.org/.
Installing the Java Software Development Kit
Tomcat 4 is a pure Java web server with support for the Servlet 2.3 and JSP 1.2 specifications. In order to use it you must first install a Java runtime environment. If you don’t already have one, you can download a Java SDK for Windows, Linux, and Solaris at http://java.sun.com/j2se/.
I recommend that you download and install the Java 2 SDK, as opposed
to the slimmed-down Runtime Environment (JRE) distribution. The
reason is that JSP requires a Java compiler, included in the SDK but
not in the JRE. Sun Microsystems has made the
javac compiler from the SDK available separately for redistribution by the Apache Software Foundation. So technically, you could use the JRE and download the Java compiler separately, but even as I write this chapter, ...
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