Skip to Content
Linux Firewalls
book

Linux Firewalls

by Michael Rash
September 2007
Intermediate to advanced
336 pages
9h 7m
English
No Starch Press
Content preview from Linux Firewalls

Verbose/Debug Mode

To have a look at the inner workings of psad as it monitors iptables log messages, run psad in a highly verbose mode with the --debug switch:

[iptablesfw]# psad --debug

This instructs psad to not become a daemon; it can then display information on STDERR as it runs. This information includes everything from MAC addresses to passive OS fingerprinting information. Here's a sample of this output:

❶ Jul 11 16:21:31 iptablesfw kernel: DROP IN=eth0 OUT= MAC=00:13:d3:38:b6:e4:
00:90:1a:a0:1c:ec:08:00 SRC=12.17.X.X DST=71.157.X.X LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=43 ID=38577 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=38970 DPT=12754 WINDOW=53760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 OPT (020405B4010303030101080A000000000000000001010402) [+] src mac addr: 00:90:1a:a0:1c:ec [+] dst ...
Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

Linux Firewalls, Third Edition

Linux Firewalls, Third Edition

Steve Suehring, Robert Ziegler
Linux Security Cookbook

Linux Security Cookbook

Daniel J. Barrett, Richard E. Silverman, Robert G. Byrnes

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9781593271411Errata