Background
The XOR (Exclusive Or) logic gate is a digital circuit that performs a logical operation on two inputs. The output of an XOR gate is true (1) if and only if one of the inputs is true and the other is false (0). In other words, the XOR gate compares the inputs, and if they are different, the output is true. If they are the same, the output is false.
This can be represented in a truth table, which is a table that shows the output of a logic gate based on all possible combinations of inputs. Here is an example of a truth table for the XOR gate:
In this example, the left column represents input A, the middle column represents ...