June 2025
Intermediate to advanced
515 pages
17h 5m
English
The first functional programming language, Lisp, was developed as early as 1958 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) by John McCarthy. After Fortran, it is considered the second oldest programming language. The design of the language is not based on the architecture of a computer, as is the case, for example, with Fortran, but instead on how a mathematically trained programmer thinks.
The functional programming style can be characterized in the following way:
Programs are composed of functions.
Functions are not represented as a sequence of statements but as nested function calls instead.
Functions can also be passed back to other functions as arguments.
Functions can also be defined without ...
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