Smart Sensors and MEMS, 2nd Edition

M

M atrioventricular valves, See Mitral atrioventricular valves (M atrioventricular valves)

MAC operations, See Multiply and accumulate operations (MAC operations)

Magnetic fields, 417

interaction, 102–103

measurement, 46–49, 47t, 49f

Magnetic mechanisms, 314

Magnetic sensors, 131

See also Smart temperature sensors

GMR, 135–137, 136f

Hall effect, 131–133, 132f, 134t

magneto resistance effect, 133–135

electron spin, 133–135

MR/Hall effect-based angle sensors, 138

through-shaft magnetic angle sensor, 139–147

signal conditioning circuit and sensor calibration, 144–147, 144f

variable reluctance–Hall effect-based angle sensor, 141–144, 141f

TMR, 137–138

Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ), 137

Magnetohydrodynamic flow effect, 360

Magnetometer, 396

MEMS magnetometer, 417–421 ...