5 Swarm Intelligence Applications in Artificial Neural Networks

DOI: 10.1201/9781003090038-5

5.1 Introduction

Artificial neural network [1], also known as neuro computer, connectionist network, and parallel-distributed processor, is a machine-learning algorithm that is inspired from the biological neural network. Human brain is a complex structure and consists of millions of neurons that are organized in a way that complex computations are performed faster than the electronic workstation. ANN models the human brain and simulates the biological neural network on a digital computer. It consists of a set of basic processing units called neurons, which has the natural capability of saving the information and make it ready for use at later instance. ...

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